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John Greenleaf Whittier (1807–1892) was an American Quaker poet and advocate of the abolition of slavery. Born in rural Haverhill, Massachusetts, Whittier grew up on a farm in a household steeped in the religious traditions of the Society of Friends. His early education was limited to the local school, but he voraciously read the books available to him, teaching himself about literature beyond his formal schooling. As Whittier matured, he became passionately involved in the anti-slavery cause, which influenced much of his writing. His poetry often reflected the values of human equality and compassion that were deeply rooted in his Quaker beliefs. Whittier's work was characterized by vivid descriptions of rural life and a deep sympathy for the oppressed. Among his well-known works is the narrative poem 'The Boy Captives: An Incident of the Indian War of 1695', which recounts a harrowing episode of abduction and endurance. Whittier's literary style embodied simplicity and a strong moral tone, qualities that resonated with his readership and cemented his reputation as both a notable American poet and a fervent social activist. His legacy includes his contributions to the Fireside Poets and an extensive body of work that includes such pieces as 'Snow-Bound' and 'Maud Muller'. Whittier's influence extended beyond his poetry; he was involved in politics and was a co-founder of the American Anti-Slavery Society.